A top Mexican official reiterated on Monday a ban on the use of cryptocurrencies in the countryâs financial system.
Arturo Herrera, Mexicoâs finance minister, said cryptocurrencies arenât legal tender assets and arenât treated as currencies within the countryâs current regulatory framework.Â
Those bans are not expected to be lifted in the short term, Herrera said during a presentation to the Financial Action Task Force, a global anti-money laundering group.
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The announcement comes after a Sunday pronouncement by billionaire Ricardo Salinas Pliego, a noted bitcoin bull, that he was working to make Banco Azteca the first bank in Mexico to accept the cryptocurrency. Salinas is chairman of Grupo Salinas, the bankâs parent company.
Herreraâs comments werenât explicitly tied to Salinasâ pledge, but came within hours of the businessmanâs announcement.
Herrera said his secretariat will publish a four-page communiqué detailing the governmentâs position.
In a joint statement, the Central Bank of Mexico, the finance secretary and the National Banking and Securities Commission specified that cryptocurrencies are neither legal tender assets nor currencies under the current legal framework. In addition, they warned about the risks of using cryptocurrencies.Â
The document consists of four pages and was characterized by Herrera as âunusually extensive.â
The three entities reiterated the warnings they issued in 2014, 2017 and 2019 about cryptoâs risks as a form of exchange, store of value or other form of investment.Â
In addition, the document said that financial institutions in Mexico are not authorized to deal with virtual assets such as bitcoin, ether, XRP and others, âin order to maintain a healthy distance between these and the financial system.â
Financial institutions that conduct or offer operations with virtual assets without an authorization will be in violation of the regulations and subject to applicable sanctions, the report added.
Mexico is the headquarters of Bitso, the largest cryptocurrency exchange in Latin America. In May, the company raised $250 million in its Series C funding round and reached a $2.2 billion valuation.
The statement on Monday affirms that the government has not authorized the collection of deposits from the general public âthrough technological schemes related to blockchain or distributed registries, known as stablecoins.â
In May, Bitso CEO Sergio Vogel said on CoinDesk TVâs âFirst Moverâ program the exchange, which has 2 million users, has seen a sharp increase in demand for dollar-linked stablecoins.
Bitso didnât immediately respond to CoinDeskâs requests for comment.
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