A former governor of Chinaâs central bank believes the digital yuan wonât upset the order of the global monetary system.
According to a report by the South China Morning Post on Sunday, Zhou Xiaochuan told attendees at the Shanghai Financial Forum that Chinaâs digital currency electronic payment (DCEP) initiative shouldnât be perceived as âgreat power chauvinism.â
Rather than threaten other nationâs currencies, DCEP will instead promote cross-border trade and boost the yuanâs international status, according to Zhou.
âWe are not like libra and we donât have an ambition to replace existing currencies,â he said, referring to the Facebook-initiated payments token that recently rebranded to diem and is slated for launch early next year.
The DCEP is Chinaâs proposed centralized digital payments system â an official yuan-pegged token to be issued by the Peopleâs Bank of China (PBoC). While a number countries have begun exploring and developing central bank digital currencies, Chinaâs efforts represent the most advanced effort to date from a major nation, with the potential to be used by billions of people.
The former PBOC governor also said if people were âwilling,â the digital yuan could be used for trade and investment, but also flagged the sensitive nature and power of its utility on the world stage.
âSome countries are worried about the internationalization of yuan,â Zhou said. âWe canât push them on sensitive issues and we canât impose our will.â
China, he continued, hopes to persuade consumers and overseas merchants to eventually accept digital yuan payments. The nation has learned from lessons the intense pushback from regulators and governments that libra has seen since it was first proposed in 2019, Zhou said.
Chinaâs DCEP would also offer an alternative to credit cards or payment services like Alipay and WeChat Pay. While those systems can already manage foreign exchange transactions, they are âoften not real-time or transparent,â he said.
Edit (11:18 UTC, Dec. 14 2020): Corrected the former governorâs surname.
âIf the currency exchange is realized at the moment of a retail transaction and there is oversight of that exchange ⦠it brings new possibilities for interconnection,â Zhou said. With the digital yuan âthe problem of cross-border remittances is easily resolved.â
See also: Proposed Chinese Law Outlaws All Yuan-Pegged Tokens â Except for Its CBDC